Alloyed with 5% cobalt, M35 offers enhanced hot hardness and red hardness, maintaining cutting edge stability under elevated temperatures. The advanced spray forming process ensures a refined microstructure with uniformly dispersed granular carbides, contributing to excellent grindability and dimensional stability.
M35 is particularly well-suited for high-performance cutting tools, precision drills, end mills, broaches, and cold work tooling that demand consistent performance under thermal and mechanical stress.
| ZEICIN Grade | GB | AISI | DIN | JIS | Erasteel | Bohler | Hitachi |
| M35 | W6Mo5Cr4V2Co5 | M35 | 1.3243 | SKH55 | EM35 | S705 | YXM4 |
| C | W | Mo | Cr | V | Co | Al | Mn | Si | S | P |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.91 | 6.00 | 4.80 | 4.00 | 1.85 | 4.70 | - | 0.30 | 0.30 | ≤0.01 | ≤0.025 |
1. Annealing
Slowly heat the steel to
850-900°C
and hold for
2-4 hours
. Then, allow the furnace to cool to below
600°C
, followed by air cooling.
This process results in an annealed hardness of
≤ 280 HB
, ensuring good machinability in preparation for subsequent heat treatment.
2. Hardening (Quenching)
Preheat in stages:
First to 450-500°C
Then to 850-900°C
Finally, heat to the austenitizing temperature of
1180-1200°C
, with an appropriate holding time depending on the cross-section size.
Rapid quenching in oil, salt bath, or vacuum gas quenching is recommended to achieve a fine, uniform microstructure and optimal hardness.
3. Tempering
Tempering should be performed immediately after quenching to relieve internal stresses and enhance toughness and dimensional stability.
The recommended tempering temperature range is
540-600°C
. Double or triple tempering is advised for best overall performance.
After tempering, the hardness typically reaches 64-67 HRC , depending on specific process parameters and section size.
| Item | Value |
| Annealed Hardness | 280HB |
| Hardening Temperature | 1180ºC - 1200 ºC |
| Tempering Temperature | 540ºC - 600ºC |
| Tempered Hardness | 64 - 67 HRC |
| TYPE | NO. | ZEICIN GRADE | SIMILAR STEEL GRADES | Application | ||||
| GB/GOST | ASTM | DIN | JIS | Bands | ||||
| ZEICIN HIGH SPEED STEEL | 01 | F82 | R6M5 | M2 |
S6-5-2
1.3343 |
SKH51 |
HITACHI YXM1
Nachi SKH9 Bohler S600 |
Widely used for varied cutters and wear-proof cold-work molds |
| 02 | FM35 | R6M5K5 | M35 |
S6-5-2-5
1.3243 |
SKH55 |
Bohler S705
ERASTEEL EM35 DAIDO Mh55 |
Specially for hard and high-speed cutting, good wear resistance | |
| 03 | F835 | M35+V | Used for cutting tools, cold stamping dies, extrusion dies, etc | |||||
| 04 | F842 | R2M10K8F | M42 |
S6-5-2
1.3247 |
SKH59 |
Bohler S500
ERASTEEL EM42 HITACHI YXM42 |
Specially for hard and high-speed cutting, good tenacity | |
| 05 | F923 | R6M5F3 | PM23 | 1.3344 | SKH53 |
HITACHI HAP10
Bohler S790 ERASTEEL 2025 |
Used for precision molds and cutting tools | |
| 06 | F930 | R10M5F5K8-MP | PM30 | 1.3244 | DAP30 |
HITACHI HAP40
Bohler S590 ERASTEEL 2030 |
Used for machine taps and cutting tools | |
| 07 | F937 | 1.3377 |
Bohler K490
ASSAB V4E ERASTEEL 2005 |
Used for high toughness, high wear resistance, and high strength punching molds | ||||
| 08 | F822 | DF6Co2 | Especially for a planer knife with wear resistance | |||||
| 09 | F865 | Similar to F835, with a focus on toughness and wear resistance | ||||||
| 10 | F990 |
Bohler S390
ERASTEEL 2052 |
Used for heavy-duty machinery tools, suitable for tools under extreme pressure | |||||
| 11 | FDC53 | DC53 |
DAIDODC53
ASSAB 88 |
Similar to D2, but tougher and more suitable for wire cutting | ||||
| 12 | F62 | Cr12Mo1V1 | D2 | 1.2379 | SKD11 | Used for stamping mould, shear knives, thread rolling dies, porcelain products | ||
| 13 | F68 | Cr8Mo2WVSi | Similar to D2, with an emphasis on red hardness and wear resistance | |||||
M35 / 1.3243 Spray Forming Powder Metallurgy High-Speed Steel is specially designed for demanding cutting and forming applications where excellent hot hardness, wear resistance, and toughness are essential. Its 5% cobalt content provides superior red hardness, making it ideal for high-speed operations and difficult-to-machine materials. Typical applications include:
Broaches - For precision internal and external broaching.
Milling Cutters - End mills, face mills are used in high-speed machining.
Reamers & Deburring Tools - For precision finishing operations.
Threading Tools - Taps and threading cutters for tough materials.
Holemaking Tools - Drills and related tools for deep or high-speed drilling.
Tooth Cutting Tools - Hobs, shaper cutters for gear production.
Saw Blades - Machine and band saws for metal cutting.
Stamping & Blanking Dies - Punches, fine blanking dies for cold forming.
Pump Components - Vanes, oil pump parts, and grease nozzles.
Industries Served:
Automotive, Aerospace, General Engineering, Precision Tooling, Energy Equipment, and Heavy Machinery.
Q4: What is your product packaging like?
A4: Our products are packaged accordingly in standard industrial packaging to ensure safety during transport. If you have special packaging requirements, please specify them when placing your order, and we will package your items accordingly.
Q5: What payment methods do you support?
A5: We accept a variety of payment methods, including T/T, L/C, Alipay, PayPal, etc. The specific payment method can be arranged flexibly based on the order amount and customer needs.